IT’S
HARD TO
walk outside after a tsunami or hurricane and be optimistic
or focus on what is left standing rather than all the
wreckage. But after the wild ride in the financial services
industry last week that saw mighty firms humbled and shook
even the most knowledgeable people to their core, the 401(k)
and Defined Contribution markets looks very attractive and
will continue to draw more attention and investments. Most
interesting is that transparency, which has become almost a
maniacal fixation of our industry, is taking on new meaning
and importance.
Part of the problems in the current crisis is the lack of
transparency of many of the investments. The lack of
transparency, once touted as an advantage for hedge funds,
has become a problem and certainly the derivatives markets
and naked short selling have come under scrutiny with many
predicting that the government will start regulating them.
Many defined benefit plans which grew weary of the old
fashioned mutual funds, are feeling a pinch as the hedge
funds, private equity firms and more exotic investments are,
at best, worth less than they are marked at, and, at worst,
have no value. It’s unlikely that beneficiaries will be
sympathetic when their monthly payments are due.
The DC market, on the other hand, looks like an area
relatively untouched by the storm. The assets held in the
plans for the most part are worth what the daily valuation
systems tells us even though there are less of them. And
though participants are feeling squeamish, they might want
to call Lehman employees and investors to see if they would
like to trade places. Larger companies will shift focus
from DB plans which forces them to make bets on what will
happen in 30 years when no one is sure what’s going to
happen next week. Advisors should be looking at the opaque
and pooled investments like general accounts at insurance
companies, money market funds and even asset allocation
funds to determine if there are any surprises waiting
although it looks like the government will prop up the money
market accounts. Some firms are being proactive - at a
client conference last week, a large insurance company
announced unprompted that their almost $100 billion in their
general account had about 1% in bad paper. We should all be
more skeptical about guaranteed income products that is the
next “new new” thing in our industry and consolidation will
be hastened as weaker firms are forced to sell assets and
those with healthy balance sheets see an opportunity to buy
into a relatively stable and transparent industry.
Plan sponsors have never been more willing to meet with a
new advisor who has some answers about how to weather with
these troubling times. Over 80% of all plans with less than
$10 million either do not have an advisor or do not have a
knowledgeable one that visits with the sponsor and their
participants regularly. Experienced advisors have never had
a greater opportunity to show their value and while they may
not have all the answers, they can at least be available to
take the questions.
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