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Industry
Insight from Fred Barstein
Changes to Wholesaling
Retirement Plans Needed
WITH THE LACK of support from all but a handful
of broker dealers, providers and especially their network of
wholesalers have become the key support for both experienced
and inexperienced advisors. But the method of wholesaling
developed by mutual
fund companies over 30 years ago has not seen a
major overhaul since its inception, taking into account the
technological revolution and not taking into account the
differences in the retirement market. While no one is
suggesting that the wholesaling system be scrapped, neither
can anyone argue that it does not need a major overhaul.
Before mobile phones, computers and the
internet and companies like Lipper and Morningstar, it was
essential that mutual fund wholesalers travel, meet and
educate advisors about their funds. These meetings and
relationships became an important way for advisors to be
kept current and entertained. Some financial service
companies still rate their wholesalers on the number of
advisors they meet each week, which might have been a good
measure at some point in history when the market was not
mature. Additionally, DC plans had been a nice compliment to
mutual fund sales made directly to retail advisors, but now
they are the number one source of new assets.
So what changes might be made given
modern times? First, wholesaling to the retirement market
should be treated differently than the retail market. While
a great percentage of advisors regularly sell mutual funds
or variable annuities, only 50% of all advisors have ever
sold a retirement plan and less than 7% have more than five
plans under management. Yet do wholesalers get more “points”
based on the types of advisors they visit with arguably a
deduction in points if they visit a blind squirrel that is
not sitting on a nut? If the three pillars of DC plans are
record keeping, investments and education, it is less
important for wholesalers to extol the virtues of their
platform, because record keeping has become a commodity,
investment platforms are wide open and education has failed.
There are less problems and more good solutions than ever.
Experienced advisors don’t want constant
visitation and sales pitches, and they no longer need the
flexibility of the wholesalers’ expense account which is
becoming more limited anyway given current regulatory
scrutiny. What they want is help with sales prospects when
requested; help with practice development and management;
and limited problems with current clients that, when they
occur, are addressed quickly. Through the phone and the
internet, much of what the wholesaler had been tasked with
is accomplished by internal wholesalers. Less experienced
advisors need training and tools, not dinners and lunch
meetings.
The best and the brightest of our
industry are among the ranks of wholesalers, yet too many
marginal ones are compensated for following the old rules
and have been fooled by randomness. For the good wholesalers
to excel, they need comprehensive internal support,
state-of-the-art practice development and management tools
along with access to training and networking events
appropriate for the level of experience of the advisor. They
should be compensated more on new sales especially with
experienced advisors not currently working with them while
receiving appropriate credit for keeping good, profitable
clients happy. They should no longer be judged by their
frequent flier miles, expense accounts or for being in the
right place at the right time.
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